Some dragon-themed artifacts unearthed in Hangzhou. [Photo/hangzhou.com.cn]

Hangzhou's archaeological excavations have revealed a fascinating array of dragon-themed artifacts, showcasing the rich cultural heritage of the region.

Among these finds are dragon-patterned roof tiles and a distinctive artform known as dragon-patterned ceramics, notably associated with the time-honored Deshou Palace.

Deshou Palace, situated north of Wangjiang Road in Shangcheng district, has been significant since the Southern Song Dynasty (1127-1279). Originally Qin Hui's residence, the site was later reclaimed and reconstructed by Emperor Gaozong, who moved to the Deshou Palace for 25 years following his abdication in 1162.

The archaeological exploration of the Deshou Palace spanned 20 years and involved a total of four excavations. Among the valuable artifacts uncovered is a Korean celadon embroidered incense burner, which exhibits a lustrous green glaze with intricately-carved dragon scales and claws.

A dragon-patterned roof tile. [Photo/hangzhou.com.cn]

Another remarkable find is a blue-and-white dragon-patterned cylindrical furnace, unearthed from the rear mountains of Lingyin Temple. Notably, the furnace bears the imperial inscription "乾隆七年月日奉贡", indicating that it was a tribute presented to the Lingyin Temple on a specific date in the seventh year of the Emperor Qianlong's reign of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911). The craftsmanship depicts two symmetrical dragons on either side of the furnace, with a clear and well-preserved inscription in the center.

Archaeologists recently discovered a similar cylindrical furnace at an auction, matching the one unearthed at the Lingyin Temple. The finding suggests that the original furnace was part of a pair, offering insights into the historical context and artistic practices of the time.

A Korean celadon embroidered incense burner. [Photo/hangzhou.com.cn]