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China's first full-system Moon surface test site built in Hangzhou

www.ehangzhou.gov.cn| Updated: July 3, 2026 L M S

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The lunar simulation test field. [Photo/Tide News]

A lunar simulation test field under construction in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province is offering researchers and visitors a rare chance to experience what walking on the Moon might feel like.

Located in Xihu district, the facility is developed by Zhejiang University-backed startup Zhuoyue Intelligent Technology Co and is the first full-system lunar surface simulation test site in the province. The site supports the testing of lunar robots and equipment intended for future space missions.

Inside the facility, engineers have laid out more than 8 tons of simulated "moon soil", designed in five particle types closely matching samples returned by China's Chang'e lunar missions. The materials replicate key physical properties such as density, cohesion and grain size.

The test area includes three lunar soil pits simulating different terrain conditions. Engineers can reshape the surface into craters, slopes and rocky obstacles to test robotic mobility.

A prototype lunar rover equipped with six wheels demonstrated stable movement across the terrain, climbing artificial slopes and navigating craters with ease.

Researchers say the platform will be used to train robots in navigation, obstacle avoidance and autonomous decision-making before deployment in space missions. The site will also simulate lighting, communication delays and other lunar environmental conditions.

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A reporter levels the simulated "moon soil". [Photo/Tide News]

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